{"id":5968,"date":"2022-08-01T04:58:08","date_gmt":"2022-08-01T04:58:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/studysection.com\/blog\/?p=5968"},"modified":"2022-08-01T05:40:14","modified_gmt":"2022-08-01T05:40:14","slug":"what-is-garbage-collection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/studysection.com\/blog\/what-is-garbage-collection\/","title":{"rendered":"What is garbage collection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When a dot-net application runs, it generates a large number of objects. It&#8217;s likely that some of those objects aren&#8217;t used by the programme at any one time. A garbage collector is a Small Routine or a Background Process Thread in the<a href=\"https:\/\/studysection.com\/blog\/entity-framework-introduction-in-net\/\">.NET Framework<\/a> that runs periodically and tries to identify which objects are not currently being used by the application and deallocates the memory of those objects.<\/p>\n<p>So, Garbage Collector is nothing more than a CLR functionality that allows us to clean up or delete unneeded managed objects. By cleaning or eliminating those useless managed objects, the memory is effectively reclaimed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/studysection.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/garbage.png\" alt=\"garbage\"\/><\/p>\n<p>In garbage collections, <strong>Generations <\/strong>are just the factors that determine how long objects remain in the memory.<br \/>\n<strong>0 Generation (Zero):<\/strong> This generation contains objects that have a short lifespan, such as Temporary objects. In this generation, the trash collection operation is started regularly by the GC.<br \/>\n<strong>1 Generation (One):<\/strong> This generation serves as a buffer between items with short lives and those with extended lives.<br \/>\n<strong>2 Generation (Two):<\/strong> This generation stores long-lived objects, such as a static and global variables, that must be kept for a period of time. Things that are not collected in generation Zero are moved to generation 1 and are known as survivors; similarly, objects that are not collected in generation One are moved to generation 2 and remain in the same generation from there on.<\/p>\n<h2>The following are some of the GC class&#8217;s methods:<\/h2>\n<p><strong>GC.GetGeneration():<\/strong> This method returns the target object&#8217;s generation number. It just takes one parameter, which is the target object for which the generation number is needed.<br \/>\n<code>using System;<br \/>\npublic class Demo {<br \/>\n\tpublic static void Main(string[] args)<br \/>\n\t{<br \/>\n\t\tDemo obj = new Demo();<br \/>\n\t\tConsole.WriteLine(\"The generation number of object is: \"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+     GC.GetGeneration(obj));<br \/>\n\t}<br \/>\n}<\/code><\/p>\n<p><strong>Output:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>The generation number of object is: 0<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>GC.GetTotalMemory()<\/strong> The number of bytes allocated in the system is returned by this procedure. It only requires a single boolean parameter, true indicating that the procedure waits for garbage collection to complete before returning, and false indicating the reverse.<br \/>\n<code>using System;<br \/>\npublic class Demo {<br \/>\n\tpublic static void Main(string[] args)\t{<br \/>\n\t\tConsole.WriteLine(\"Total Memory:\" + GC.GetTotalMemory(false));<br \/>\n\t\tDemo obj = new Demo();<br \/>\n\t\tConsole.WriteLine(\"The generation number of object is: \"<br \/>\n\t\t+  GC.GetGeneration(obj));<br \/>\n\t\tConsole.WriteLine(\"Total Memory:\" + GC.GetTotalMemory(false));<br \/>\n\t}<br \/>\n}<\/code><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Output:<br \/>\nTotal Memory:4197120<br \/>\nThe generation number of object is: 0<br \/>\nTotal Memory:4204024<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>GC.Collect():<\/strong> This method can be used to force garbage collection in the system. Only one parameter is required for this method: the number of the oldest generation for which garbage collection is performed.<\/p>\n<p><code>using System;<br \/>\npublic class Demo {<br \/>\n\tpublic static void Main(string[] args)<br \/>\n\t{<br \/>\n\tGC.Collect(0);<br \/>\n\tConsole.WriteLine(\"Garbage Collection in Generation 0 is: \"<br \/>\n\t+ GC.CollectionCount(0));<br \/>\n\t}<br \/>\n}<\/code><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Output:<br \/>\nGarbage Collection in Generation 0 is: 1<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><small><em>People having good knowledge of Financial accounting can get an accounting certification from StudySection to increase their chances of getting a job in this field. You can get a foundation level certification if you are new to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.studysection.com\/financial-accounting-advanced\">Financial Accounting<\/a> or you can go for advanced level certification if you have expert level skills in Financial accounting.<\/em><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When a dot-net application runs, it generates a large number of objects. It&#8217;s likely that some of those objects aren&#8217;t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5969,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[353,801],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is garbage collection? -StudySection Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A garbage collector is a small routine or a background process thread in the.NET Framework that runs periodically.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/studysection.com\/blog\/what-is-garbage-collection\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is garbage collection? 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