What defines a field of study?
The field of study or academic discipline is known as a branch of knowledge that is learned, taught, and researched as part of the higher education curriculum in various parts of the world. It means that there are academic journals published in the discipline that are followed by peer-reviewed articles and publications from well-established institutions.
These disciplines can vary in nature depending upon the goals they seek to achieve and targets they have to follow. For example, a life scientist studying the nature of a virus will have a different course of study and would most definitely work in a lab, as compared to an archaeologist whose aim would be to understand the way our forefathers lived. In this way, we can understand this fact that there are different fields of study that require a particular kind of knowledge to achieve their research goals and targets.
It is totally up to the interests and ambitions of any individual to take up any of the below-listed disciplines. We have compiled a list of some of the most widely popular professions. Although this list is not exhaustive, it will give you an idea about what disciplines teach what.
Now let us talk about the various fields of study in detail:
- Humanities: The discipline of Humanities typically includes Arts, Performing arts and visual arts. There are also some sub-disciplines that differentiate humanities from social sciences. These sub-disciplines generally surround the study of Languages, Philosophy, Anthropology, Law, History and so on.
- Social Sciences: These include the study of Economics, Geography, Psychology, Sociology, Political Science among many others. The basic and fundamental principle of studying social sciences is that the researchers try to understand the way society behaves and functions. Much like Life Sciences, there are underlying patterns that surround our society and Social Scientists yearn to find them for the betterment of society.
- Natural Sciences: The natural scientists or as they are popularly called as Naturalists, study the principles of Biology, Chemistry, Space Science, Rocket Science, Earth Science, etc. If NASA, SPACE X have managed to study the farthest planets of the world or even take a car to the vacuum of space, they have been successful on the shoulders of scientists who calculated even the smallest of possibility and studying each detail with full concentration.
- Formal Sciences: Have you learned trigonometry in school and wondered where it is being used? Formal sciences are all about learning the inherent fundamentals of anything under the sun. However, it is only when the formulas and techniques are applied with the help of Applied Sciences, is when you get an outcome. Formal sciences include Computer Science, Mathematics, Statistics, and so on.
- Applied Sciences: The execution of Formal Sciences is known as Applied Sciences. The trigonometric formulas are used in solving the most complicated problems in science. Hence, it is only when Formal Sciences are applied the correct way, we get an appropriate outcome. Applied sciences include Engineering and Technology, Medicine and Health, and even Business Administration.
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