Introduction
Flutter is an open-source created by google for User Interface. This IDE is used to develop applications for Android and ios. The first version of Flutter was ‘SKY’ and ran on Android OS. It provides a simple, powerful, efficient, and easy to understand SDK to write mobile applications in Dart.
In general, there are many frameworks available to develop a mobile application. Android provides a native framework based on Java language / Kotlin and iOS provides a native framework based on Objective-C / Swift language.
However, we need to code in two different languages using two different frameworks to develop an application supporting both the OSs. To overcome this complexity, the Flutter framework is there that supports both OS.
It is a simple and high-performance framework based on Dart language, providing high performance by rendering the UI directly in the operating system. Flutter offers many ready-made widgets for use to create a modern application. These widgets are optimized for mobile environments.
Features of Flutter
Flutter framework offers the following features to developers −
- Modern and reactive framework.
- Uses Dart programming language.
- It is very easy to learn and fast development.
- Beautiful and fluid user interfaces.
- Huge widget catalog.
- Runs the same UI for multiple platforms.
- High-performance application.
Advantages of Flutter
Flutter has high performance and outstanding mobile applications with beautiful and customizable widgets. It fulfills all the essential needs and requirements. Besides this, Flutter offers many more advantages as mentioned below-
- Dart has a large repository of software packages which lets you extend the capabilities of your application.
- Developers need to write code in a single language for both applications (both Android and iOS platforms).
- Flutter needs lesser testing. Because of its single code base, it is sufficient if we write automated tests once for both the platforms.
- Flutter’s simplicity makes it a good candidate for fast development. Its customization capability and extensibility make it even more powerful.
- With Flutter, developers have full control over the widgets and their layout.
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